Cosmos sulphureus
Cosmos sulphureus is also known as Sulfur Cosmos and Yellow Cosmos. Its native habitat is Central America. This species of Cosmos is considered a half-hardy annual, although plants may re-appear via self-sowing for several years. Its foliage is opposite and pinnately divided. The original and its cultivars appear in shades of yellow, orange, and red. It is especially popular in Korea and Japan, where it is often seen in mass plantings along roadsides.
Plants of yellow cosmos can range in height from 4 to 7 feet but the cultivated varieties such as 'Crest Red', 'Ladybird Dwarf Red', 'Ladybird Dwarf Gold', 'Ladybird Dwarf Orange', 'Ladybird Dwarf Lemon', and Yellow Cosmos - Klondyke Mix are not as tall. The flower heads are composed of disc and ray flowers. The disc or center flowers are yellow: the ray, or outer petals range from pale yellow or mustard to orange-scarlet. Red is a relatively recent addition to the color range of C. sulphureus. The native species is golden-yellow to orange.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmos_sulphureus
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/archives/parsons/flowers/cosmos/cosmos.html
www.missouriplants.com/Others/Cosmos_sulphureus_page.html
www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Cosmos orange.html
Thursday, July 8, 2010
Yellow Cosmos
Wednesday, June 30, 2010
Black Marsh Trotter again...
Tramea Limbata Male
I wonder the way he perches. He just used his middle legs; the long back legs are dropped like anchors and the folded front ones look more like arms.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
Monday, June 28, 2010
Bauhinia acuminata
Bauhinia acuminata
Common: Dwarf White Orchid Tree, White Bauhinia, Kaa-long, Snowy Orchid.
Malayalam: Mandaaram
Bauhinia acuminata is a species of flowering shrub native to tropical southeastern Asia. Common names include: Dwarf White Bauhinia, White Orchid-tree and Snowy Orchid-tree.
It grows two to three meters tall. Like the other Bauhinia species, the leaves are bilobed, shaped like an ox hoof; they are 6 to 15 centimeters long and broad, with the apical cleft up to 5 cm deep; the petiole is 1.5 to 4 centimeters long. The flowers are fragrant, 8 to 12 centimeters in diameter, with five white petals, ten yellow-tipped stamens and a green stigma. The fruit is a pod 7.5 to 15 centimeters long and 1.5 to 1.8 centimeters broad. The species occurs in deciduous forests and scrub.
It is widely cultivated throughout the tropics as an ornamental plant. It may be found as an escape from cultivation in some areas, and has become naturalised.
Medical Uses: Root-decoction: boiled with oil and applied to burns; Stem-bark: antidote to poison; Decoction of bark of leaf: in biliousness, bladder stone, leprosy and asthma.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauhinia_acuminata
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Dwarf%20White%20Orchid%20Tree.html
www.hear.org/pier/species/bauhinia_acuminata.htm
Thursday, June 24, 2010
Crane flies in love
Common Names: Daddy long legs, Mosquito hawks, Gallinipper, Gollywhopper
Crane flies are insects in the family Tipulidae. Despite their common names, as adults, crane flies do not prey on mosquitoes, nor do they bite humans. Some larval crane flies are predatory and may eat mosquito larvae. Adult crane flies feed on nectar or they do not feed at all; once they become adults, most crane fly species exist as adults only to mate and die.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crane_fly
Monday, June 21, 2010
Grape-leaf Wood Rose
Merremia vitifolia
Synonyms: Convolvulus vitifolius, Ipomoea vitifolia
Grape-leaf Wood Rose is large twinning or prostrate herb. The stems are purplish when old, and grow to 4 m long. Leaf blade is circular in outline, 5-18 by 5-16 cm, cordate at the base, palmately 5-7-lobed. Flower-buds narrow-ovoid, acute. Flower tube is funnel shaped -6 cm long, glabrous, bright yellow, paler towards the base. Anthers spirally twisted. Found both in regions with a feeble and in those with a rather strong dry season, in open grasslands, thickets, and hedges, along fields, in teak-forests, along edges of secondary forests, on river-banks and waysides. Grape-leaf Wood Rose is native to India and Ceylon to Indo-China and the Andamans, throughout Malaysia.
Taken at Anakulam, Kerala, India
www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Grape-leaf Wood Rose.html
Thursday, June 17, 2010
Tapeworm Plant
This is a medical plant uses as a remedy for poisonous intake by animals.
Homalocladium platycladum
Syn: Muehlenbeckia platyclada
Common: Tapeworm Plant, Ribbon bush, Centipede plant
This plant from the Polygonaceae familly has ornamental flattened stems that look like ribbons or tapeworms. They will reach 3-4 feet in pots, but in nature they will reach up to 12 feet. They are short-lived, and some plants are even leafless. This plant has small green-white flowers that appear in group in spring. It can be propagated with seeds or cuttings. It is a native to the Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea.
Taken at Anakulam, Kerala, India
[Thanks Tony Rodd for the details.]
toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/Homalocladium_platycladum.htm
Friday, June 11, 2010
Thursday, June 10, 2010
spidy
I saw this spidy with her web weaved just over a water stream. I think her plan is to trap the dragonflies and other little bugs visiting the stream.
Taken at Anakulam, Kerala, India
Thursday, May 27, 2010
Probably Orthetrum Pruinosum Female
Orthetrum Pruinosum and Orthetrum Chrysis females look similar, so it is very difficult for me to distinguish them.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthetrum
Friday, April 23, 2010
Patience and intelligence beat the strength
This little spidy is waiting patiently for his dinner. We can see how intelligent and talented he is.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
Thursday, April 22, 2010
Short-horned rice grasshopper
Playing with short-horned rice grasshoppers in our paddy field
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
Wednesday, April 21, 2010
False Daisy
Eclipta prostrata
Synonyms: Eclipta erecta, Eclipta alba, Eclipta punctata, Verbesina prostrate
Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower family)
Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. (syn. Eclipta prostrata L.), commonly known as False Daisy , yerba de tago, andbhringraj, is a plant belonging to the family Asteraceae. Root well developed, cylindrical, greyish. Floral heads 6-8 mm in diameter, solitary, white, achene compressed and narrowly winged. It grows commonly in moist places as a weed all over the world. It is widely distributed throughout India, China, Thailand, and Brazil. In ayurvedic medicine, the leaf extract is considered a powerful liver tonic, rejuvenative, and especially good for the hair. A black dye obtained fromEclipta alba is used for dyeing hair and tattooing. Eclipta alba also has traditional external uses, like athlete foot, eczema and dermatitis, on the scalp to address hair loss and the leaves have been used in the treatment of scorpion stings. It is used as anti-venom against snakebite in China and Brazil (Mors, 1991). It is reported to improve hair growth and colour
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclipta_alba
www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/False%20Daisy.html
www.missouriplants.com/Whiteopp/Eclipta_alba_page.html
Trumpet Tail
He was sitting on ground level in a bumpy area so it is difficult for me to lower the camera to capture him.
Acisoma panorpoides, male
Common Names: Grizzled Pintail, Pintail, Trumpet Tail
A small blue dragonfly with bulged abdomen, closely associated with water, commonly found among reeds in ponds and tanks. The species has a very weak and short flight. Breeds in marshes associated with tanks and ponds.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
http://www.ias.ac.in/initiat/sci_ed/lifescape/odonates-dragonflies.pdf
http://odonata-malaysia.blogspot.com/2009/05/libellulidae-acisoma-panorpoides.html
www.greglasley.net/pintail.html
www.asia-dragonfly.net/globalResults.php?Species=1289
Monday, April 19, 2010
Rice flowers in the paddy field
Rice is the seed of a monocot plant Oryza sativa. As a cereal grain, it is the most important staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in East, South, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Latin America, and the West Indies. It is the grain with the second highest worldwide production, after maize ("corn").
Since a large portion of maize crops are grown for purposes other than human consumption, rice is probably the most important grain with regards to human nutrition and caloric intake, providing more than one fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by the human species.
Rice takes 150–200 days to mature in warm, wet conditions. During its growing period, it needs to be flooded either by the heavy monsoon rains or by irrigation. This restricts the cultivation of swamp rice, the usual kind, to level land and terraces. Outside Asia, centres of rice production include the Po Valley in Italy, and Louisiana, the Carolinas, and California in the USA.
The rice plant is unique among cereal crops in that it is grown standing in water. The rice stem is adapted to allow oxygen to pass downwards to the waterlogged roots. The grain is usually white, but there are red, brown, and black varieties. The thin skin of the grain is rich in oils, minerals, and vitamins.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice_production_in_India
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
Tuesday, April 13, 2010
Nut Sedge
Botanical name: Cyperus rotundus
Common names: Common Nut Sedge, coco grass, nutgrass, purple nutsedge
Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
Nutsedges are perennial weeds in the sedge family that superficially resemble grasses. Nutsedges grow mainly from tubers or "nutlets" formed on rhizomes, mostly in the upper foot of soil. Leaves are V-shaped in cross section and arranged in sets of three at the base. Stems are triangular in cross section. Tubers of yellow nutsedge are produced singly while purple nutsedge tubers are produced in chains, several on a single rhizome.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyperus_rotundus
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Common%20Nut%20Sedge.html
www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/WEEDS/nutsedge.html
Thursday, April 8, 2010
Stonebreaker
Phyllanthus niruri
Malayalam: Keezhanelli
The annual herb Phyllanthus niruri is best known by the common names Stonebreaker(Eng.), Chanca Piedra(Sp.) and Quebra Pedra(Port.), Seed-Under-Leaf(Eng.) but has many other common names in assorted languages, including dukong anak, dukong-dukong anak, amin buah, rami buah, turi hutan, and bhuiaonla. The herb is known as Nela Nelli in Kannada. It is a widespread tropical plant commonly found in coastal areas. It is a relative of the spurges, belonging to the leafflower genus of Family Phyllanthaceae.
Extracts of this herb have shown promise in treating a wide range of human diseases. Some of the medicinal properties suggested by numerous preclinical trials are anti-hepatotoxic, anti-lithic, anti-hypertensive, anti-HIV and anti-hepatitis B.
It blocks DNA polymerase, the enzyme needed for the hepatitis B virus to reproduce. It also prevent from jaundice,diabetes, dyspepsia, ulcers, sores, swellings, ophthalmia and chronic dysentery. Whole plant is useful for the treatment of some forms of gonorrhea, menorrhagia, dropsy, menorrhagia and other genito- urinary affections of a similar type. A poultice of the leaves mixed with salt cures itch and other skin affections. It is bitter, astringent, cold, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and useful in liver disorders, cough, asthma, jaundice, spleen disorders. Phyllanthus may help decrease the amount of hepatitis B virus found in the blood stream.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllanthus_niruri
www.rain-tree.com/chanca.htm
www.motherherbs.com/phyllanthus-niruri.html
Monday, April 5, 2010
Ground Skimmer
Ground Skimmer (Diplacodes trivialis) Female
Other names: Chalky percher, Blue percher
A small greenish yellow or blue dragonfly with black markings. One of the commonest dragonflies in gardens, fields and playgrounds. This dragonfly usually perches on the ground and rarely flies above 1m. Breeds in muddy puddles, tanks and pond edges. Flight throughout the year. Distribute throughout Oriental region and Pacific islands.
http://www.asia-dragonfly.net/globalResults.php?Species=1349
http://www.nerdybirders.com/html/dragonflies/groundskimmer.html
http://www.ias.ac.in/initiat/sci_ed/lifescape/odonates-dragonflies.pdf
http://cms.jcu.edu.au/discovernature/misc/JCUDEV_015397
Tuesday, March 30, 2010
I love you
“I came down from heaven out of love for you; I lived for you, I died for you, and I created the heaven for you.”
Jesus to us through St. Maria Faustina Kowalska (Diary: 853)
May you experience the unfathomable love and mercy of our Lord personally in this holy week. Have a most hopeful Easter.
-Jee & his little friends.
Monday, March 29, 2010
Friday, March 26, 2010
It’s too cold
Two Fulvous Forest Skimmers (Neurothemis fulvia) are basking in the morning. We can see many of them sitting together at that time.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
Wednesday, March 24, 2010
Do you think...
I’ve a few friendly caterpillars? No; have a lot. :)
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India
Tuesday, March 23, 2010
I’ve a new friend...
Do you want to chat with him?
[Dedicated to my new friend William and his grammy Billie (from the beach) who celebrates his 9th birthday on this 28. Will, have a great week with B.]
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India